Nanorrhinum stenanthum (Franch.) Ghebr.

First published in Nordic J. Bot. 20: 686 (2000 publ. 2001)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is NE. Somalia. It is a perennial or subshrub and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.

Descriptions

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: low confidence
[AERP]

M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS

Type
Northern Somalia, without precise locality, Révoil 104 (P holo.)
Morphology General Habit
Perennial herb or subshrub
Morphology Stem
Stems up to 12 cm long, ascending to erect, glabrous, usually woody and much branched from the base, angle of branching narrow
Morphology Leaves
Leaves linear to oblong, (3.3–)6.6–10.6(–14.8) x (0.5–)0.8–1.6(–2.5) mm, entire, obtuse or apiculate at the apex, attenuate at the base; petiole 0–4.9 mm long, not twining
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Pedicel
Pedicel 15–20 mm long, usually curved near tip
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx-lobes 2.4–2.8 x 0.6–0.8 mm, lanceolate to ovate, acute, with narrowly scarious margins, glabrous
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla including spur 11.5–12.5 mm long, yellow, eglandular-pubescent; tube 1.2 mm broad at the mouth; palate lanate; spur 7.4–7.8 mm long, straight and continuing with the tube, exceeding rest of corolla
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Capsule 2–3.6 mm long, globose, glandular-puberulent at the tip; cells equal, many-seeded, dehiscent
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds c. 0.6 mm long, reniform, brown, with very minute tubercles.
Distribution
N3 not known elsewhere.
Ecology
Altitude c. 200 m.
Note
N. stenanthum resembles N. ramosissimum in being a small-flowered shrublet, but differs in its longer spur that is continuing with the tube and exceeds the rest of the corolla. In N. ramosissimum the spur is shorter than to almost as long as the rest of the corolla and it forms an obtuse angle with the tube.
[FSOM]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0