Plantaginaceae Juss.

First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 89. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (as "Plantagines") (1789)nom. cons.
This family is accepted

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Genera

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • APG IV (2016) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385

Neotropikey v2

  • Barringer, K. & Burger, W. (2000). Flora Costaricensis, Family 193 Scrophulariaceae. Fieldiana Botany 41: 1-69.
  • Barringer, K. (1981). A revision of Angelonia (Scrophulariaceae). Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Conecticut
  • Barringer, K. (1983). Monopera, a new genus of Scrophulariaceae from South America Brittonia 35(2): 111-114.
  • Barringer, K. (1985). Revision of the genus Basistemon (Scrophulariaceae) Syst. Bot. 10(2): 125-133
  • Barroso, G.M. (1952). Scrophulariaceae indígenas e exóticas do Brasil. Rodriguésia 15(27): 9-64.
  • Chodat, R. (1908). Étude critique des genres Scoparia L. et Hasslerella Chod. Bull. Herb. Boissier ser.2. 8: 1-16; 85-89.
  • D'Arcy, W.G. (1979). Flora of Panama: Scrophulariaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 66(2): 173-272.
  • Descole, H.R. & Borsini, O.E. (1954). Scrophulariaceae: Antirrhinoideae.  In: Descole, H.R. (ed.). Genera et species plantarum argentinarum - opus quod in ordinen redegit et direxit Horatius R. Descole, adiuvante personali Institutionis Michaelis Lillo Universitati nationali tucumanensi annexae, et cooperantibus botanicis argentinis et extraneis in capite totius familiae citatis vol. 5(1), pp. 3-164.  Guillermo Kraft ltda., Buenos Aires.
  • Díaz-Miranda, D. (1988). Genera of Scrophulariaceae in the paramos of the Venezuelan Andes. Brittonia 40(2): 235-239.
  • Elisens, W.J. (1985). Monograph of the Maurandyinae (Scrophulariaceae--Antirrhineae). Syst. Bot. Monogr. Vol. 5, pp. 1-97.  The American Society of Plant Taxonomists, Ann Arbor.
  • Fassett, N.C. (1951). Callitriche in the New World [cont. 2]. Rhodora 53(631): 161-182.
  • Fassett, N.C. (1951). Callitriche in the New World [cont. 3]. Rhodora 53(632): 185-194.
  • Fassett, N.C. (1951). Callitriche in the New World [cont. 4]. Rhodora 53(633): 209-221.
  • Fassett, N.C. (1951). Callitriche in the New World. Rhodora 53(630): 137-155.
  • Fernandez-Alonso, J.L. (1993). Novedades taxonómicas en Aragoa H.B.K. (Scrophulariaceae) y sinopsis del género. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 51: 73-96.
  • Fischer, E. (2004). Scrophulariaceae. In: K. Kubitzki (ed.) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants vol.7: 333-432. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Fries, R.E. (1906). Systematische Übersicht der Gattung Scoparia. Ark. Bot. 6(9): 1-31.
  • Fries, R.E. (1908). Einige weitere Bermerkungen über die Gattung Scoparia. Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2. 8: 934-940.
  • Holmgren, N.H. & Molau, U. (1984). 177. Scrophulariaceae vol. 21: 1-189. In: G.W. Harling & B.B. Sparre (eds.). Fl. Ecuador. University of Göteborg and Swedish Museum of Natural History, Göteborg and Stockholm.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. (1999). Scrophulariaceae. In: Jørgensen, P.M. & S. León-Yañes (eds.) Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard vol. 75, pp. 891-899.  Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Kuhlmann, J.G. & Brade, A.C. (1943).  Contribuição para o conhecimento do Gênero Otacanthus. Fam. Scrophulariaceae. Arq. Serv. Florestal Rio de Janeiro 2(1): 17-20.
  • Larios, I.M. & Villaseñor, J.L. (1995). Revisión taxonômica del género Tetranema (Scrophulariaceae). Acta Bot. Mexicana 32: 53-68
  • Marticorena, C. & Quezada, M. (1985). Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 42: 1-157.
  • Meudt, H.M. (2006). Monograph of Ourisia (Plantaginaceae). Syst. Bot. Monogr. Vol. 77, 188 pp.  The American Society of Plant Taxonomists, Ann Arbor.
  • Minod, M. (1918). Contributions à l'etude du genre Stemodia et du groupe des Stemodiees en Amerique. Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, ser. 2. 10: 155-252.
  • Méndez-Larios, I. & Villaseñor-Rios, J.L. (2001). La família Scrophulariaceae in México: diversidad y distribución. Bol. Soc. Bot. México 69: 101-121.
  • Olmstead, R.G. & Reeves, P.A. (1995). Evidence for the polyphyly of the Scrophulariaceae based on chloroplast rbcL and ndhF sequences. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 82: 176-193.
  • Olmstead, R.G., Depamphilis, C.W., Wolfe, A.D., Young, N.D., Elisons, W.J. & Reeves, P.A. (2001). Disintegration of the Scrophulariaceae. Amer. J. Bot. 88: 348-361.
  • Oxelman, B., Kornhall, P., Olmstead, R.G. & Bremer, B. (2005). Further disintegration of Scrophulariaceae. Taxon 54(2): 411-425.
  • Pennell, F.W. (1920). Scrophulariaceae of Colombia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 72: 136-188.
  • Pennell, F.W. (1938). Taxonomy and distribution of Aragoa and its bearing on the geological history of the Northern Andes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 89: 425-432.
  • Pennell, F.W. (1946). Reconsideration of the Bacopa-Herpestis problem of the Scrophulariaceae. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 98(2): 83-98.
  • Pennell, F.W. (1952). The Genus Achetaria (Scrophulariaceae) of Lowland South America. Not. Nat. 244: 1-4.
  • Pereira, C.G., Almenara, D.P., Winter, C.E., Fritsch, P.W., Lambers, H. & Oliveira, R.S. (2012). Underground leaves of Philcoxia trap and digest nematodes. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sc. United States of America 109(4): 1154-1158.
  • Rahmanzadeh, R., Müller, K., Fischer, E., Bartels, D. & Borsch, T. (2005). The Linderniaceae and Gratiolaceae are further lineages distinct from the Scrophulariaceae (Lamiales). Plant. Biol. 7(1): 67-78.
  • Rahn, K. (1981). Plantago ser. Sericeae, a taxonomic revision. Nordic J. Bot. 1(3): 297-323.
  • Rios, E.S. (1981). Contribuição ao conhecimento das espécies brasileiras do gênero Achetaria Cham. & Schlecht. Tese de Mestrado. UFRJ. Rio de Janeiro.
  • Ronse, A. (2001). A Revision of Otacanthus Lindl. (Scrophulariaceae). Brittonia 53(1): 137-153.
  • Rossow R.A. (1986). Sinopsis de las especies austroamericanas del genero Ourisia (Scrophulariaceae). Parodiana 4(2): 239-265.
  • Rossow, R.A. (1985). Maeviella, nuevo género de Scrophulariaceae de Brasil. Arq.. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 27: 171-175.
  • Rossow, R.A. (1987). Revisión del género Mecardonia (Scrophulariaceae). Candollea 42(2): 431-474.
  • Souza, V.C. & Giulietti, A. M. (2009). Levantamento das espécies de Scrophulariaceae s.l. nativas do Brasil. Pesq. Bot. 60: 1-288
  • Souza, V.C. & Giulietti, A.M. (1990). Scrophulariaceae de Pernambuco. Bol. Bot. Univ. São Paulo 12(1): 185-209.
  • Souza, V.C. & Giulietti, A.M. (2003). Flora da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais: Scrophulariaceae. Bol. Bot. Univ. São Paulo 21(2): 283-297.
  • Souza, V.C. & Souza, J.P. (1997). Flora de Goiás e Tocantins - Coleção Rizzo: Scrophulariaceae. Goiânia. Universidade Federal de Goiás.
  • Souza, V.C. (1997). Considerações sobre a delimitação de Mecardonia procumbens (Mill.) Small (Scrophulariaceae). Acta Botanica Brasilica: 11(2): 181-189.
  • Souza, V.C. (2001). Anamaria: um novo gênero de Scrophulariaceae do Brasil. Bol. Bot. Univ. São Paulo 19: 43-44.
  • Souza, V.C. (2003). Scrophulariaceae. In: Wanderley, M.G.L., G.J. Shepherd, T.S. Melhen, A.M. Giulietti, M. Kirizawa (eds.), Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo vol. 3: 297-321. São Paulo. FAPESP, Rima.
  • Standley, P.C. & Williams, L.O. (1973). Scrophulariaceae. In: Standley, P.C. & Williams, L.O. (eds.), Flora of Guatemala Part IX, Number 4. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(9/4): 319-416.
  • Sutton D.A. (1988). A revision of the tribe Antirrhineae. British Museum (Natural History) & Oxford University Press: London & Oxford. 575 pp.
  • Tank, D.C., Beardsley, P.M., Kelchner, S.A. & Olmstead, R.G. (2006). L.A.S. Johnson Review No. 7. Review of the systematics of Scrophulariaceae s.l. and their current disposition. Australian Syst. Bot. 19: 289-307.
  • Taylor, P.; Souza, V.C.; Giulietti, A.M.; Harley, R.M. (2000). Philcoxia: A new genus of Scrophulariaceae with three new species from Eastern Brazil. Kew Bulletin 55: 155-163.
  • Thieret, J.W. (1975). Supraspecific classification in the Scrophulariaceae: a review. Sida 3(2): 87-106.
  • Turner, B.L. & Cowan, C.C. (1993). Taxonomic overview of Stemodia (Scrophulariaceae) for South America. Phytologia 75(4): 281-324.

Flora of Iraq

  • Pilger in Engler, Pflanzenreich 102 (IV. 269) (1937)
  • Z. Chalabi Ka’bi (2019). Flora of Iraq, Volume 5, Part 2: Lythraceae to Campanulaceae. Ghazanfar, S. A., & Edmondson, J. R. (Eds). Kew Publishing

The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook

  • Albach, D. C., Meudt, H. M. & Oxelman, B. (2005). Piecing together the “new” Plantaginaceae. Amer. J. Bot. 92: 297–315.
  • Fischer, E. (2004). Scrophulariaceae. In: K. Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Vol. VII: 333–432. Springer Verlag, Berlin & Heidelberg.
  • Freeman, C. C., Rabeler, R. K. & Elisens, W. J. (2019b). Plantaginaceae. In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee (eds), Flora of North America North of Mexico 17: 11. Oxford University Press, New York & Oxford.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
May 30, 2022 Rossi, L. [3004] Brazil K001048327 Yes
May 30, 2022 Harley, R.M. [50738] Brazil K001048347 Isotype Yes
May 30, 2022 Souza, V.C. [s.n.] Brazil K001048345 Yes
May 30, 2022 Melo, E., et al. [1145] Brazil K000634261 Yes
May 30, 2022 Souza, V.C. [CFCR14118] Brazil K001048348 Yes
May 30, 2022 Giulietti, A.M. [CFCR1397] Brazil K001048339 Yes
May 30, 2022 Queiroz, L.P. [5075] Brazil K001048346 Yes
May 30, 2022 Harley, R.M. [H51257] Brazil K001048342 Yes
May 30, 2022 Souza, V.C. [14168] Brazil K001048341 Yes
May 30, 2022 Anderson, W.R. [35828] Brazil K001067057 Isotype Yes
May 30, 2022 Mori, S.A., et al. [12688] K000542841 Yes
May 30, 2022 Giulietti, A.M. [CFCR1397] Brazil K001048340 Yes
May 30, 2022 Harley, R.M. [18865] Brazil K001048351 Yes
May 30, 2022 Harley, R.M.; Brenan, J.P.M.; Menezes, N.L.; Giulietti, A.M.; Giulietti, N.; Semir, J.; Da Graça Sajo, M.; Orssich, B.; Arbo, M.M. [20667] Brazil K000529102 Isotype Yes
May 30, 2022 Harley, R.M.; Brenan, J.P.M.; Menezes, N.L.; Giulietti, A.M.; Giulietti, N.; Semir, J.; Da Graça Sajo, M.; Orssich, B.; Arbo, M.M. [20667] Brazil K000529101 Isotype Yes
May 30, 2022 Pirani, J.R. [H50778] Brazil K001048343 Yes
May 30, 2022 de Carvalho, A.M., et al. [1079] Brazil K000634260 Yes
May 30, 2022 Lewis, G.P. [889] Brazil K001048349 Yes
May 30, 2022 Mori, S.a., et al. [14369] Bolivia K000634282 Yes
May 30, 2022 Giulietti, A.M. [1397] Brazil K001048352 Yes
May 30, 2022 Ule, E. [7349] Brazil K001048350 Yes
May 30, 2022 Sano, P.T. [52323] Brazil K001048344 Yes
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Chinh, V.T.; The, P.V.; de Kok, R.P.J.; Xanthos, M.D.; Moore, A.; Sinou, C.J.A.M.; Clark, R.P.; Little, P.I. [HNK 3236] Vietnam K001765097 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Watanabe, M.; Pereira, J. [58337] Brazil K001577394 No
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Watanabe, M.; Pereira, J. [58335] Brazil K001577395 No
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Watanabe, M.; Pereira, J. [58334] Brazil K001577396 No
anon. [2184] India K000662329 No

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Iraq

    • Ghazanfar, S. A., Edmondson, J. R. (Eds). (2013-2019). Flora of Iraq, Volumes 5.1, 5.2 and 6.0. Kew Publishing
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Neotropikey

    • Milliken, W., Klitgard, B. and Baracat, A. (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Neotropikey v2

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook

    • The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0