Vachellia bussei (Harms ex Y.Sjöstedt) Kyal. & Boatwr.

First published in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 172: 511 (2013)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Ethiopia to Tanzania. It is a tree and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.

Descriptions

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19892420/19997688

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS

Morphology General Habit
Tree up to 4(–10) m high with ± flattened crown; young branchlets grey-brown to purplish, glabrous or pubescent
Morphology General Spines
Stipular spines up to 5(–9) cm long, some with their lower part strongly swollen but much constricted basally
Morphology Leaves
Pinnae 2–8 pairs; leaflets 10–18 pairs, 1.5–5 x 0.5–1.6 mm, ± densely pubescent
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers yellowish-white, sessile, in 1.5–6 cm long spikes
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx c. 0.7 mm long
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla 2.5–3.5 mm long, glabrous
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods narrowly oblong, straight, dehiscent, up to 8 x 1.5 cm, puberulous
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds flattened, c. 5 x 4 mm; areole c. 2 x 1.5 mm.
Distribution
N1–3; C2; S1–3
Ecology
Altitude range 50–1500 m.
Vernacular
Galool (Somali)
Conservation
Due to its use for charcoal, it is threatened by overexploitation in many areas.
[FSOM]

Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971

Morphology General Habit
Tree 3–10 m. high, usually flat-crowned with a well-defined trunk, sometimes branching from base; bark black or brown, roughish.
Morphology Branches
Young branchlets grey-brown to purplish, glabrous or pubescent.
Morphology Leaves Stipules
Stipules spinescent, up to 9 cm. long, some normally with their lower part enlarged and ovoid or fusiform but much constricted at base, whitish or ashen; no prickles below the stipules.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves:rhachis eglandular between the 2–8 pairs of pinnae; usually a conspicuous gland on the petiole; leaflets (7–)10–18 pairs, 1.5–5 mm. long, 0.5–1.5 mm. wide, ciliate or ± pubescent, apex obtuse or rounded, lateral nerves invisible.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers cream, sessile, in spikes 1.8–5 cm. long on peduncles usually 0.5–1.2 cm. long; axis pubescent, rarely subglabrous, with few or no glands.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 0.7–0.8 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla 2.5–3.5 m. long, glabrous, with 4 lobes 0.5 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamen-filaments about 6 mm. long, free; anthers 0.1 mm. across, with a caducous gland.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods (Fig. 14/3, p. 52) brown, dehiscent, puberulous, narrowly oblong, straight, 2–6.5 cm. long, 0.8–1.5 cm. wide.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds ± obovate-compressed, 5 mm. long, 4–4.5 mm. wide; central areole small, 2 × 1.5 mm.
Habitat
Deciduous bushland and dry scrub with trees; 300–970 m.
Distribution
K1 K4 K7 T3
[FTEA]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Somalia-Masai bushland and thicket, Somali-Masai scrub woodland., Zanzibar-Inhambane regional transition zone; bushland and thicket.
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Tree
[ILDIS]

Uses

Use
A. bussei makes an excellent charcoal
[FSOM]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0