Tephrosia ringoetii Baker f.

First published in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 57: 126 (1925)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. DR Congo to Zambia. It is an annual and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Flora Zambesiaca Leguminosae subfamily Papillionoideae by R.K. Brummitt

Morphology General Indumentum
Stems, at least the lower parts, conspicuously clothed with spreading, irregular, usually whitish, geniculate hairs up to 2 mm long.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves with (1)2–4(5) pairs of leaflets; petiole 5–9(13) cm long or on the upper leaves sometimes as short as 2 cm, petiole and rachis together (7)9–20(23) cm long, or on the upper leaves sometimes as short as 3.5 cm, with spreading whitish hairs like those on the stem; leaflets (2)4–9(10.5) × 0.2–0.8(1) cm, ± linear, rounded to subcuneate at the base, acute to rounded at the apex; upper surface glabrous, lower surface appressed- or irregularly pubescent; stipules (4)8–16(18) × (0.4)1–2.4 mm, linear-triangular, sometimes ± falcate, persistent. Leaves with (1)2–4(5) pairs of leaflets; petiole 5–9(13) cm long or on the upper leaves sometimes as short as 2 cm, petiole and rachis together (7)9–20(23) cm long, or on the upper leaves sometimes as short as 3.5 cm, with spreading whitish hairs like those on the stem; leaflets (2)4–9(10.5) × 0.2–0.8(1) cm, ± linear, rounded to subcuneate at the base, acute to rounded at the apex; upper surface glabrous, lower surface appressed- or irregularly pubescent; stipules (4)8–16(18) × (0.4)1–2.4 mm, linear-triangular, sometimes ± falcate, persistent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Each inflorescence axis terminated by a dense capitulum of flowers surrounded by conspicuous bracts which usually equal or exceed the calyces of the flowers, also often with flowers at 1–3(5) nodes below the terminal capitulum; bracts (4)6–8(9) × 0.5–1 mm, linear-triangular, purplish with villous whitish hairs, conspicuous and persistent; pedicels 3–5(7) mm long. Each inflorescence axis terminated by a dense capitulum of flowers surrounded by conspicuous bracts which usually equal or exceed the calyces of the flowers, also often with flowers at 1–3(5) nodes below the terminal capitulum; bracts (4)6–8(9) × 0.5–1 mm, linear-triangular, purplish with villous whitish hairs, conspicuous and persistent; pedicels 3–5(7) mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 3.5–6 mm long, usually purplish with villous greyish spreading hairs; upper teeth joined for not more than half their length; upper and lateral teeth about equalling the tube in length, the lower tooth up to 1.5 mm longer. Calyx 3.5–6 mm long, usually purplish with villous greyish spreading hairs; upper teeth joined for not more than half their length; upper and lateral teeth about equalling the tube in length, the lower tooth up to 1.5 mm longer.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals pale to deep pink or occasionally purplish; standard (10)11–15(16) mm long, ± cuneate at the base. Petals pale to deep pink or occasionally purplish; standard (10)11–15(16) mm long, ± cuneate at the base.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Staminal tube joined above. Staminal tube joined above.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary pubescent, particularly on the sutures; style pubescent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods 48–65 × (3.8)4–5 mm, usually minutely puberulent as well as having short, irregular or loosely appressed, usually geniculate hairs. Pods 48–65 × (3.8)4–5 mm, usually minutely puberulent as well as having short, irregular or loosely appressed, usually geniculate hairs.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds 11–15(16). Seeds 11–15(16).
Distribution
Also in Congo (Katanga).
Ecology
In miombo woodland, grassland, mushitu, etc.; 1150–1350 m.
Morphology General Habit
Annual with a short taproot and tufterd habit with branching stem 30–100 cm high. Annual with a short taproot and tufterd habit with branching stem 30–100 cm high.
Morphology Stem
Stems, at least the lower parts, conspicuously clothed with spreading, irregular, usually whitish, geniculate hairs up to 2 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary pubescent, particularly on the sutures; style pubescent.
[FZ]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Morphology General Habit
Annual, Not climbing, Herb
[ILDIS]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0