Tephrosia polystachya E.Mey.

First published in Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr.: 109 (1836)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Mozambique to S. Africa. It is a perennial, subshrub or shrub and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Descriptions

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Morphology General Habit
Annual, Not climbing, Herb/Shrub
[ILDIS]

Flora Zambesiaca Leguminosae subfamily Papillionoideae by R.K. Brummitt

Morphology General Indumentum
Young stems with appressed to spreading short brown hairs, particularly on the ridges of the stem.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 6–10 mm long, purplish to pink, or white and purple. Petals 6–10 mm long, purplish to pink, or white and purple.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, not twisted.
Morphology General Habit
Probably usually short-lived perennial 60–150(200) cm high, erect, branched, sometimes becoming somewhat woody at the base. Probably usually short-lived perennial 60–150(200) cm high, erect, branched, sometimes becoming somewhat woody at the base.
Morphology Stem
Young stems with appressed to spreading short brown hairs, particularly on the ridges of the stem.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves pinnate with (4)5–11 pairs of leaflets; petiole 0–2(2.7) cm long, petiole and rachis together (1.5)2.5–9 cm long; leaflets (0.8)1–2.5(3.5) × 0.2–1.0(1.3) cm, narrowly oblong or linear-elliptic to oblanceolate or obovate (see groups below), cuneate at the base, ± acute to rounded at the apex; upper surface glabrous or pubescent, lower surface appressed-pubescent; stipules 3–9(11) × 0.3–1 mm. Leaves pinnate with (4)5–11 pairs of leaflets; petiole 0–2(2.7) cm long, petiole and rachis together (1.5)2.5–9 cm long; leaflets (0.8)1–2.5(3.5) × 0.2–1.0(1.3) cm, narrowly oblong or linear-elliptic to oblanceolate or obovate (see groups below), cuneate at the base, ± acute to rounded at the apex; upper surface glabrous or pubescent, lower surface appressed-pubescent; stipules 3–9(11) × 0.3–1 mm.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers in terminal and axillary inflorescences up to 15(25) cm long, the lateral ones often exceeding the leaves and ascending to form a pseudocorymb; bracts 2–5 × 0.5 mm, linear-triangular; pedicels 2–5 mm long. Flowers in terminal and axillary inflorescences up to 15(25) cm long, the lateral ones often exceeding the leaves and ascending to form a pseudocorymb; bracts 2–5 × 0.5 mm, linear-triangular; pedicels 2–5 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 2.5–7 mm long (see groups below), appressed-pubescent; lateral teeth half as long as to ± equalling the tube; upper teeth connate for about half their length. Calyx 2.5–7 mm long (see groups below), appressed-pubescent; lateral teeth half as long as to ± equalling the tube; upper teeth connate for about half their length.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Staminal tube joined above. Staminal tube joined above.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, not twisted.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods 33–52 × 3–5 mm, straight or slightly and gradually curved upwards, fairly thinly to densely pubescent with usually short greyish hairs. Pods 33–52 × 3–5 mm, straight or slightly and gradually curved upwards, fairly thinly to densely pubescent with usually short greyish hairs.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds 7–8(10). Seeds 7–8(10).
[FZ]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0