Tephrosia dregeana E.Mey.

First published in Linnaea 7: 169 (1832)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Angola to S. Africa. It is an annual, perennial or subshrub and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.

Descriptions

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Kalahari-Highveld regional transition zone; grassland.
Morphology General Habit
Annual, Not climbing, Herb
[ILDIS]

Flora Zambesiaca Leguminosae subfamily Papillionoideae by R.K. Brummitt

Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 5–6 mm long, purple to blue or pink, very rarely described as yellow. Petals 5–6 mm long, purple to blue or pink, very rarely described as yellow.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamen tube joined above. Stamen tube joined above.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, with pencillate tip.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods (15)20–25(30) × (3.5)4(4.5) mm, boat-shaped, closely appressed-pubescent, light creamy-brown to straw-coloured. Pods (15)20–25(30) × (3.5)4(4.5) mm, boat-shaped, closely appressed-pubescent, light creamy-brown to straw-coloured.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds (1)2–6, c.3.5 × 2.5 × 1 mm, subreniform-oblong, conspicuously flattened, light brown, the aril scarcely developed. Seeds (1)2–6, c.3.5 × 2.5 × 1 mm, subreniform-oblong, conspicuously flattened, light brown, the aril scarcely developed.
Distribution
Also in South Africa, Namibia and Angola.
Ecology
Combretum apiculatum, Terminalia prunioides, Sclerocarya savanna on shallow sand overlying limestone; elsewhere from sandy and gravelly ground, often in river beds, on dolomite, schist, granite, etc.
Morphology General Habit
Annual with a long slender taproot to perennial with a woody stock. Annual with a long slender taproot to perennial with a woody stock.
Morphology Stem
Stems 10–60 cm high, often becoming woody at the base, with sparse to sometimes moderately dense, appressed or rarely ascending hairs. Stems 10–60 cm high, often becoming woody at the base, with sparse to sometimes moderately dense, appressed or rarely ascending hairs.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves pinnate with (1)2–4(5) pairs of leaflets; petiole (1)1.3–3(4) cm long, petiole and rachis together (1.5)2.5–5.5(8.5) cm long, pubescent like the stem; leaflets (1.3)2–4.5(7) × 0.1–0.6(0.7) cm, linear to linear-elliptic or rarely narrowly elliptic, subcuneate at the base, acute to subobtuse at the apex; upper surface glabrous or appressed-pubescent, lower surface somewhat thinly appressed-pubescent; stipules 2–7 × 0.3–0.8 mm, linear. Leaves pinnate with (1)2–4(5) pairs of leaflets; petiole (1)1.3–3(4) cm long, petiole and rachis together (1.5)2.5–5.5(8.5) cm long, pubescent like the stem; leaflets (1.3)2–4.5(7) × 0.1–0.6(0.7) cm, linear to linear-elliptic or rarely narrowly elliptic, subcuneate at the base, acute to subobtuse at the apex; upper surface glabrous or appressed-pubescent, lower surface somewhat thinly appressed-pubescent; stipules 2–7 × 0.3–0.8 mm, linear.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers in terminal racemes up to 35 cm long; bracts 1–2 × 0.3 mm, subulate; pedicels 2–7(10) mm long, very slender. Flowers in terminal racemes up to 35 cm long; bracts 1–2 × 0.3 mm, subulate; pedicels 2–7(10) mm long, very slender.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 1.5–2.5(3) mm long, appressed-pubescent with greyish hairs; lateral teeth much shorter than to about equalling the tube, upper teeth joined for about half their length. Calyx 1.5–2.5(3) mm long, appressed-pubescent with greyish hairs; lateral teeth much shorter than to about equalling the tube, upper teeth joined for about half their length.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, with pencillate tip.
[FZ]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0