Tephrosia coronilloides Welw. ex Baker

First published in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 123 (1871)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. Tropical Africa. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Insufficiently known
Ecology
Africa: Zambezian woodland
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Herb/Shrub
[ILDIS]

Flora Zambesiaca Leguminosae subfamily Papillionoideae by R.K. Brummitt

Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers in terminal and axillary fairly lax racemes 3–10 cm long, and sometimes some in the axil of the uppermost leaves; bracts 2–3 × c.0.2 mm, linear; pedicels 3–5 mm long. Flowers in terminal and axillary fairly lax racemes 3–10 cm long, and sometimes some in the axil of the uppermost leaves; bracts 2–3 × c.0.2 mm, linear; pedicels 3–5 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, with pencillate tip.
Distribution
Also in Angola.
Ecology
Within the Flora Zambesiaca area known only from the three collections cited. Recorded from sandy places.
Morphology General Habit
?Perennial, with ± erect branched stems 25–45 cm high. ?Perennial, with ± erect branched stems 25–45 cm high.
Morphology Stem
Stems with ascending to spreading brown hairs. Stems with ascending to spreading brown hairs.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves pinnate with 5–10 pairs of leaflets; petiole 2–3(5) mm long, petiole and rachis together 1.5–7 cm long, pubescent like the stem; leaflets 1–1.7 × 0.3–0.7 cm, obovate to oblanceolate, subcuneate at the base, rounded to emarginate at the apex; upper surface thinly pubescent, lower surface densely pubescent; stipules 2.5–7 × 0.2–0.5 mm, linear. Leaves pinnate with 5–10 pairs of leaflets; petiole 2–3(5) mm long, petiole and rachis together 1.5–7 cm long, pubescent like the stem; leaflets 1–1.7 × 0.3–0.7 cm, obovate to oblanceolate, subcuneate at the base, rounded to emarginate at the apex; upper surface thinly pubescent, lower surface densely pubescent; stipules 2.5–7 × 0.2–0.5 mm, linear.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 6–8 mm long, covered with ± villous brown hairs; lateral teeth 2–4 times as long as the tube, upper teeth free almost to the base. Calyx 6–8 mm long, covered with ± villous brown hairs; lateral teeth 2–4 times as long as the tube, upper teeth free almost to the base.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 7–9 mm long, pink (possibly varying to red, orange or yellow?). Petals 7–9 mm long, pink (possibly varying to red, orange or yellow?).
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary pubescent; style glabrous, with pencillate tip.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods c.45 × 4.5–5 mm, brown, covered with brown hairs. Pods c.45 × 4.5–5 mm, brown, covered with brown hairs.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds 9–10, c.3.5 × 2 × 1.2 mm, brown with light markings, asymmetrically reniform, with a small aril c.0.2 mm long. Seeds 9–10, c.3.5 × 2 × 1.2 mm, brown with light markings, asymmetrically reniform, with a small aril c.0.2 mm long.
[FZ]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0