Rhynchosia swynnertonii Baker f.

First published in Legum. Trop. Africa: 476 (1929)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Zimbabwe to Mozambique. It is a climber and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Leguminosae, B. Mackinder, R. Pasquet, R. Polhill and B. Verdcourt. Flora Zambesiaca 3:5. 2001

Morphology General Habit
Climbing herb or liane to 3 m long; stems with rather tangled appressed or pale brownish hairs.
Morphology Leaves Leaflets
Leaflets 3, 1.5–7.3 × 1.1–5.8 cm, discolorous, the terminal ones ovate to narrowly ovate, the laterals asymmetrically ovate, acute at the apex, rounded to slightly subcordate at the base, darker and appressed pilose above, densely silvery velvety beneath with thick hairs, the venation mostly pale brown hairy; petiole 1.1–2.8 cm long; rhachis 5–10 mm long; stipules 9 × 2 mm, lanceolate, pubescent outside.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences 9–24 cm long, including the 5–9 cm long peduncle, axillary, spreading, showy, with same indumentum as stems, usually unbranched but sometimes with a branch at top of peduncle; pedicels 3–6 mm long; bracts 5 × 1.5 mm, ovate-lanceolate, soon deciduous.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx appressed pale brown pubescent; tube 3–5 mm long, cupular; lobes 1.2–3 mm long, triangular-ovate, the lowest the longest and more acuminate.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard yellow with red-brown veins radiating from a basal blotch, darker purple when dry, 11–12 × 8–10 mm, obovate, glabrous; keel with darker apex, purplish when dry, mostly slightly longer than the standard.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary densely pilose; style strongly bent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods 3.3 × 1 cm, oblanceolate-falcate, pilose and with shorter hairs and glands, tipped with bent style base.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Ripe seeds not seen.
[FZ]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: low confidence
[AERP]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/66106918/66106923

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0