Myroxylon peruiferum L.f.

First published in Suppl. Pl.: 233 (1782)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Mexico to NW. Argentina. It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is used as a medicine.

Distribution

Native to:

Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico Central, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Peru

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánes, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador: 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Kew Bulletin

  • (Linnaeus filius 1781: 233).
  • Allemão, F. F. (1857). Leguminosae. Myrospermum erythroxylum. Revista Brazil. 1: 51.
  • Baillon, H. (1870). Toluifera L. Histoire des plantes. 2: 369 – 370. Librairie Hachette, Paris.
  • Baillon, H. (1883). Toluifera balsamum L. Traité de botanique médicale, phanérogamique. 5: 676 – 677. Librairie Hachette et Cie, Paris.
  • Bentley, R. & Trimen, H. (1880a). Toluifera pereirae. Medicinal Plants 42: 83. J. & A. Churchill, London.
  • Bentley, R. & Trimen, H. (1880b). Toluifera balsamum. Medicinal Plants 42: 84. J. & A. Churchill, London.
  • Biemer, T. A., Asral, N. & Albanese, J. A. (1992). Simultaneous, stability-indicating capillary gas chromatographic assay for benzocaine and the two principal benzyl esters of Balsamum Peru formulated in a topical ointment. J. Chromatogr. 623: 395 – 398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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  • Doyle, J. J. , Doyle, J. L., Ballenger, J. A., Dickinson, E. E., Kajita, T. & Ohashi, H. (1997). A phylogeny of the chloroplast gene rbcL in the Leguminosae: taxonomic correlations and insights into the evolution of nodulation. Amer. J. Bot. 84(4): 541 – 554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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  • Fluckiger, F. A. & Hanbury, D. (1874). Balsamum tolunatum. Pharmacographia 15: 177 – 184.
  • Harms, H. (1908). VI Zur nomenclatur des Perubalsambaumes. Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 85 – 97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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  • Hutchinson, J. (1964). The genera of flowering plants, Vol. 1. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  • Isely, D. (1981). Leguminosae of the United States III, subfamily Papilionoideae; Tribes Sophoreae, Podalyrieae, Loteae. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 25(3): 1 – 264.
  • Klotzsch, J. F. (1843). Myroxylon punctatum Klotzsch. In: F. G. Hayne, Getreue Darstellung und Beschreibung der in Arzneykunde Gebrauchlichen Gewachse 14: 12. Auf kosten des verfassers, Berlin.
  • Klotzsch, J. F. (1857). Eine synoptische Aufzählung der Arten von Myroxylon Mutis und Myrospermum Jacq. Bonplandia 5: 272 – 277.
  • Kunth, C. S. (1823). Voyage de Humboldt et Bonpland. In: F. H. A. von Humboldt, A. J. A. Bonpland & K. S. Kunth (eds), Nova Genera et Species Plantarum, Vol. 6: 371 – 375, 570 – 571. Facsimile ed. 1963, J. Cramer, Weinheim.
  • Lamarck, J. B. A. P. de (1797). Encyclopédie Méthodique. Chez H. Agasse, Paris.
  • Lawrence, G. H. M. (1971). Taxonomy of vascular plants. Macmillan, New York.
  • Linares, E. & Bye Jr., R. A. (1987). A study of four medicinal plant complexes of Mexico and adjacent United States. J. Ethno-pharmacol. 19: 153 – 183.
  • Linnaeus filius, C. (1781). Myroxylon peruiferum. Supplementum Plantarum 34: 232 – 234. Impensis Orphanotrophei, Brunsvigae.
  • Linnaeus, C. (1753). Toluifera balsamum. Species Plantarum ed. I, 1: 383 – 385. Impensis l. Salvii, Holmiae.
  • Maranduba, A., Oliveira, A. B., Oliveira, G. G. de, Reis, J. E. de P. & Gottlieb, O. R. (1979). Isoflavonoids from Myroxylon peruiferum. Phytochemistry 18: 815 – 817.
  • McNeill, J. C., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. & Wiersema, J. H. (2011). International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code). Regnum Veg. 154. Koeltz Scientific Books.
  • Oersted, W. (1855). Myrospermum sonsonatense. Vidensk Meddel Naturhist. Foren. Kjöbenhavn: 27 – 32.
  • Pennington, R. T., Stirton, C. H. & Schrire, B. D. (2005). Tribe Sophoreae. In: G. Lewis, B. Schrire, B. Mackinder & M. Lock (eds), Legumes of the world, pp. 227 – 249. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Pereira, J. (1851). On the Myrospermum of Sonsonate, from which balsamum of Peru, white balsamum and balsamito are obtained. Pharm. J. Trans. 10: 27 – 29.
  • Polhill, R. M. (1981). Sophoreae. In: R. M. Polhill & P. H. Raven (eds), Advances in legume systematics part 1, pp. 213 – 230. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Radford, A. E., Dickinson, W. C., Massey, J. R. & Bell, C. R. (1974). Vascular plant systematics. Harper & Row, New York.
  • Royle, J. F. (1853). Myrospermum pereirae. A manual of materia medica and therapeutics 2: 414. John Churchill, London.
  • Rudd, V. E. (1968). Leguminosae of Mexico-Faboideae. I. Sophoreae and Podalyrieae. Rhodora 70: 493 – 532.
  • Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. (1956). Flora Peruviana et Chilensis. Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 14: 717 – 784.
  • Sartori, A. L. B. & Tozzi, A. M. G. (2002). Comparative leaflet anatomy in Myrocarpus Allemão, Myroxylon L.f. and Myrospermum Jacq. (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae-Sophoreae) species. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140: 249 – 259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  • Stafleu, F. A. & Cowan, R. S. (1983). Taxonomic Literature, Vol. 4. W. Junk, Utrecht.
  • Stafleu, F. A. (1965). Florae Peruvianae et Chilensis, Vol. 43. Facsimile, J. Cramer, Lehre.
  • Stearn, W. T. (1973). Botanical Latin. Redwood Press Limited, Trowbridge.
  • Stokes, J. (1812). Myroxylon abruptifolium. A botanical materia medica 2, p. 471. J. Johnson, London.
  • Walpers, W. G. (1843). Myrospermum. Repertorium botanices systematicae 1: 805. Sumtibus Friderici Hofmeister, Lipsiae.
  • Willdenow, K. (1799). Species plantarum, vol. 2. Impensis G. C. Nauk, Berolini.
  • Wojciechowski, M. F., Lavin, M. & Sanderson, M. J. (2004). A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 1846 – 1862.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  • de Candolle, A. P. (1825). Leguminosae. In: A. P. Candolle (ed.), Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, Vol. 2, pp. 93 – 423. Treuttel & Würtz, Paris.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Publications used to compile the distribution and map:

  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánes, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador: 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • IUCN (2021). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humbodlt (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/

International Legume Database and Information Service

  • Burkart, A. (1952). Acme Agency, Buenos Aires 569 pp Las Leguminosas Argentinas

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
K:SPC-65618.000 No

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Bulletin

    • Kew Bulletin
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0