Millettia oblata Dunn

First published in J. Bot. 49: 221 (1911)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is E. Tropical Africa. It is a tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Descriptions

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Zambezian forest, Zambezian bushland and thicket, Afromontane forest
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Shrub/Tree
[ILDIS]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Flora Zambesiaca Leguminosae subfamily Papillionoideae by B. Verdcourt*

Morphology General Habit
Shrub or tree 2–30 m tall. Shrub or tree 2–30 m tall.
Morphology General Indumentum
Young branches dark rusty pubescent.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 9–23-foliolate; petiole up to 9 cm long, rusty pubescent; rachis 3–21 cm long; leaflets 2–11(14) × 1.7–4 cm, oblong-lanceolate, or the lowest 3–6 × 2.5–4 cm, ovate, acuminate at the apex, rounded or even slightly subcordate at the base, sparsely pubescent or glabrous on upper surface except the main venation, rusty pubescent to velvety beneath; stipules 5–9 mm long, ligulate; petiolules 2–5 mm long, pubescent; stipels 1–5 mm long, filiform. Leaves 9–23-foliolate; petiole up to 9 cm long, rusty pubescent; rachis 3–21 cm long; leaflets 2–11(14) × 1.7–4 cm, oblong-lanceolate, or the lowest 3–6 × 2.5–4 cm, ovate, acuminate at the apex, rounded or even slightly subcordate at the base, sparsely pubescent or glabrous on upper surface except the main venation, rusty pubescent to velvety beneath; stipules 5–9 mm long, ligulate; petiolules 2–5 mm long, pubescent; stipels 1–5 mm long, filiform.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences axillary, 21–35 cm long, including peduncle 4–10 cm long, rusty pubescent; cymule stalks up to 1.5 cm long or reduced to knobs, 1–4-flowered; pedicels 0.5–1 cm long, pubescent; bracteoles 1–2 mm long, oblong, usually well below the calyx base and often near the middle of the pedicels. Inflorescences axillary, 21–35 cm long, including peduncle 4–10 cm long, rusty pubescent; cymule stalks up to 1.5 cm long or reduced to knobs, 1–4-flowered; pedicels 0.5–1 cm long, pubescent; bracteoles 1–2 mm long, oblong, usually well below the calyx base and often near the middle of the pedicels.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx rusty pubescent; tube 4–5 mm long; teeth 1–2 mm long. Calyx rusty pubescent; tube 4–5 mm long; teeth 1–2 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard 1.2–1.5 × 1.4–1.8 cm, rounded oblate, cordate at the base, without folds or appendages, white silky outside, with claw 3 mm long; blades of wings 10–11 × 5–7 mm, rounded oblong, with claw 7 mm long; blades of keel petals similar, 10–11 × 6–7 mm, with claw 5–6 mm long; both keel and wings pubescent only at the tip. Corolla blue or purplish-blue. Standard 1.2–1.5 × 1.4–1.8 cm, rounded oblate, cordate at the base, without folds or appendages, white silky outside, with claw 3 mm long; blades of wings 10–11 × 5–7 mm, rounded oblong, with claw 7 mm long; blades of keel petals similar, 10–11 × 6–7 mm, with claw 5–6 mm long; both keel and wings pubescent only at the tip. Corolla blue or purplish-blue.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamen sheath 1.2–1.6 cm long; free parts of filaments 2–4 mm long; upper filament adhering at the middle only; anthers 8–10 mm long. Stamen sheath 1.2–1.6 cm long; free parts of filaments 2–4 mm long; upper filament adhering at the middle only; anthers 8–10 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Disc
Disk absent. Disk absent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary 6–9-ovuled, rusty pubescent; style 8–9 mm long, curved through 110° below the middle.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pod brown, 10–12(16) × 1.8–2.5 cm, linear-oblong, glabrescent. Pod brown, 10–12(16) × 1.8–2.5 cm, linear-oblong, glabrescent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds brown, c.1 cm in diameter, ellipsoid or round in outline, with white annular aril produced into a ligulate process appressed to the apically dilated funicle. Seeds brown, c.1 cm in diameter, ellipsoid or round in outline, with white annular aril produced into a ligulate process appressed to the apically dilated funicle.
Morphology Branches
Young branches dark rusty pubescent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary 6–9-ovuled, rusty pubescent; style 8–9 mm long, curved through 110° below the middle.
[FZ]

Uses

Use
Medicine
[ILDIS]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0