Crotalaria lukwangulensis Harms

First published in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 400 (1900)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is E. Kenya to E. Tanzania. It is a scrambling shrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/179625/1584436

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Afromontane(upland) bushland and thicket.
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Climbing/Not climbing, Herb/Shrub
[ILDIS]

Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971

Morphology General Habit
Straggling and ascending or climbing woody herb or shrub, up to 1–6 m. tall.
Morphology Branches
Branches rather slender, subterete, puberulous and glabrescent.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets elliptic-lanceolate, elliptic or elliptic-obovate, up to 25–46 mm. long, 11–18 mm. wide, glabrous above, appressed puberulous beneath; petiole slender, ± 22–36 mm. long.
Morphology Leaves Stipules
Stipules linear, up to 1–2 mm. long, sometimes obscure.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Racemes usually lax with a slightly zigzag rhachis, up to 7–18 cm. long, ± 6–16-flowered; bracts linear to subulate, ± 1–3 mm. long; bracteoles inserted near the top of the pedicel, filiform, small.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx 7–10 mm. long, protracted on the lower side, subglabrous to puberulous; upper lobes rather narrowly acuminate-triangular, mostly 1·5–2 times as long as the tube.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard broadly elliptic or suborbicular, clear yellow, sometimes lined with brown or purple and turning salmon or purplish with age, glabrous outside; wings ± as long as the keel; keel rather abruptly rounded below the middle, with a well-developed twisted beak, 13–17 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pod markedly inflated, broadly ellipsoid-clavate, shortly narrowed into a 7–10 mm. long stipe, up to 45–60 mm. long, 15–22 mm. across, thinly puberulous, glabrescent, developing a prominent vein network, ± 12–20-seeded.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds oblique-cordiform, up to 5 mm. long, matt, pale yellow.
Habitat
Margins and clearings of rain-forest; 950–2560 m.
Distribution
K7 T3 T6 T7 not known elsewhere
[FTEA]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0