Brachystegia gossweileri Hutch. & Burtt Davy

First published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923: 152 (1923)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. DR Congo to S. Tropical Africa. It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Leguminosae, R.K. Brummitt, A.C. Chikuni, J.M. Lock and R.M. Polhill. Flora Zambesiaca 3:2. 2007

Morphology General Habit
Tree up to 12 m tall; bark deeply or shallowly fissured longitudinally, flaking in thick irregular scales, grey to dark grey.
Morphology Branches
Young branchlets brown-pubescent, occasionally glabrous.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 7–18.5 cm long; petiole 2–8 mm long; pulvinus 1.5–3 mm long; rachis deeply canaliculate with raised and winged margins, glabrous or pubescent; leaflets in 10–22 pairs, widely spaced or overlapping, middle leaflets or those next to the proximal largest, proximal leaflet pair (0.7)1–2.5 × 0.3–0.6 cm, the middle ones 1.5–3 × 0.5–1 cm, the distal ones 1.5–2.5 x 0.5–0.8 cm, linear-lanceolate, oblong-elliptic or narrowly triangular, acute or obtuse at the apex, truncate or subcordate at the base, glabrous or pubescent, discolorous, glaucous-grey; midvein central or subcentral with 3–4 secondary veins diverging from the base.
Morphology Leaves Stipules
Stipules caducous, 10–25 × 1–6 mm, shortly connate at the base, linear, lanceolate-falcate to spathulate; auricles 5–10 × 3–5 mm, reniform, caducous independently of the stipules, pubescent.
Morphology General Buds
Dormant axillary buds much flattened.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences in terminal and/or axillary panicles, to 7 cm long; bracts 2–3 × 2–4 mm, ovate, acute at the apex.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers 4–5 × 3–4 mm; pedicels to 2 mm long; bracteoles 4–6.5 × 3–4.5 mm, obovate or orbicular.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals 5, 2–2.5 × 1–2 mm, ovate to oblong, imbricate, margins densely ciliate.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals up to 2, filiform to linear.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens 10, united to 0.5–1 mm at the base; filaments 6–10 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary 3–5 × 1–2 mm, oblong, densely pubescent; stipe up to 3 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods 9–13 × 3–4 cm, oblong to obovate, rounded to obtuse at the apex, with a 4–8 mm long apical beak, with spreading or suberect ventral flanges.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds not seen.
[FZ]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: low confidence
[AERP]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Zambezian woodland
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Tree
[ILDIS]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0