Aeschynomene grandistipulata Harms

First published in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 355 (1910)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. Tropical Africa. It is a shrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Leguminosae, B. Verdcourt. Flora Zambesiaca 3:6. 2000

Morphology General Habit
Shrub 1.2–3 m tall.
Morphology Stem
Young stems dark purplish-brown, often glaucous, glabrous or with dense to scattered tubercular-based hairs on some or all internodes, the older ones appearing jointed at the nodes due to the scars formed by the deciduous stipules, glabrous.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves rather fleshy, often glaucous, (8)14–22-foliolate; leaflets 1.2–3 × 0.6–2 cm, elliptic, oblong-elliptic or elliptic-ovate, rounded but mucronulate at the apex, obliquely rounded to cordate at the base, entire or sometimes ciliolate when young, glabrous; venation reticulate beneath; petiole and rhachis together (3)7–12 cm long, glabrous or rarely densely covered with tubercular-based hairs; petiolules distinct, c. 1 mm long; stipules large and conspicuous, 1.5–3.7 × 1.3–3 cm, ovate-elliptic, glabrous, reticulately veined, eventually deciduous.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences axillary, many-flowered, often branched, 7–15 cm long, the rhachis densely covered with tubercular-based hairs or glabrescent; peduncle 1.5–7 cm long; pedicels 3–7 mm long, all with similar hairs; bracts 7–13 × (3)4–8 mm, ovate or lanceolate, glabrous, deciduous; bracteoles 4–6 × 1.5–2.5 mm, lanceolate, glabrous, deciduous.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx glabrous, 2-lipped; lips 8–12 × (3.5)4–5.5 mm, oblong, one entire and the other obscurely 3-fid, practically entire.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard yellow or orange-yellow with purple veins and a reddish basal patch inside, 11–13 × 7–8 mm, elliptic; wings and keel yellow or orange, the former free, the latter purplish at the tip.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruit of 3 articles joined by very narrow necks, each article semicircular, 7–8 × 5 mm, compressed, glabrous or very sparsely ciliate, smooth.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds not seen.
[FZ]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Insufficiently known
Ecology
Africa: Afromontane(upland) bushland and thicket.
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Shrub
[ILDIS]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/66106729/66106732

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • World Checklist of Vascular plants (WCVP)

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0